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The Savage Club, founded in 1857, is a gentlemen's club in London. An associated Masonic lodge was established in 1887. ==History== The founding meeting of the Savage Club took place on 12 October 1857, at the Crown Tavern, Vinegar Yard, Drury Lane, after a letter by pro tempore honorary secretary George Augustus Sala was sent to prospective members.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=The First Letter )〕 The letter advised it would be 'a meeting of gentlemen connected with literature and the fine arts, and warmly interested in the promotion of Christian knowledge, and the sale of exciseable liquors' with a view to 'forming a social society or club'.〔 The inaugural gathering would also decide upon the new association's 'suitable designation'.〔 Around 20 attended the first meeting including William Brough, Robert Brough, Leicester Silk Buckingham, John Deffett Francis, Gustav von Franck, Bill Hale, Sala, Dr G.L.Strauss and William Bernhardt Tegetmeier. Andrew Halliday, joint honorary secretary in 1858, and later club president, wrote in his 1867 history, of how the 'suitable designation' was determined: Many of the original members were drawn from the ranks of bohemian journalists and writers for the ''The Illustrated London News'' who considered themselves unlikely to be accepted into the older, arts related Garrick Club, but, within two decades, the Savage Club itself had become 'almost respectable'. The early requirement - 'a working man in literature or art' - was soon broadened to include musicians, and the club's first piano was hired in 1871, prompting Halliday to tell another member 'Hang your piano... it's ruining the Club'. The club has hosted a variety of guests over the years including American writer and humorist Mark Twain, and the Australian cricket team during its 1934 English tour. In 1940, Oswald Mosley, founder of the British Union of Fascists, arrived as a guest of Henry Williamson, author of Tarka the Otter, but was asked to leave. The club features in Arthur Conan Doyle's classic novel, The Lost World.〔A. Conan Doyle, The Lost World (Penguin Classics, 2007)〕 The club moved from its original home at the Crown Tavern, the next year to the Nell Gwynne Tavern. In 1863 it moved to Gordon's Hotel in Covent Garden, then to 6-7 Adelphi Terrace, later to 9 Fitzmaurice Place, Berkeley Square, London W1, and, from 1936 to the end of 1963, Carlton House Terrace in St James's (previously the home of the Conservative statesman Lord Curzon). The club is currently based in the National Liberal Club, at 1 Whitehall Place, London SW1. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Savage Club」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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